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FAQs

Because Carbatrol may be new to you, you may have questions. What is it? How does it work? Is it easy to take?

Please take a few minutes to review this information and learn more about Carbatrol. This information should not take the place of talking to your doctor about treatment, dosing, and possible side effects. Please talk to your doctor about any concerns you may have.

What is epilepsy?

What is Carbatrol?

What makes Carbatrol different?

What is the most important safety information regarding Carbatrol?

How should I take Carbatrol?

What else can I do to help control my epilepsy?

Where can I learn more about epilepsy?

How can I learn more about Carbatrol?

Q: What is epilepsy?

A seizure is a temporary disturbance in the electrical activity of the brain. When seizures happen repeatedly, a diagnosis of epilepsy is made.

Epilepsy can be caused by illness, infection, injury, or even exposure to toxic substances. Genes may also play a role.

For many people with epilepsy, taking antiepileptic medication is an effective way to control seizures.

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Q: What is Carbatrol?

Carbatrol is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to treat partial and generalized seizures, two of the most common forms of epilepsy.

The active ingredient in Carbatrol is carbamazepine, a well-studied compound that is considered one of the preferred treatments for partial and generalized seizures. Carbamazepine has been used to treat epilepsy for more than 30 years.

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Q: What makes Carbatrol different?

Carbatrol benefits patients because its extended-release capsule allows it to be taken only twice a day. In comparison, other epilepsy drugs that release their medication immediately must be taken by patients as many as three or four times per day.

In a recent clinical trial, patients taking immediate-release forms of carbamazepine were converted to Carbatrol. Many patients reported benefits such as reduced side effects and improved quality of life when they changed treatment to Carbatrol.

  • When patients were converted to Carbatrol, they saw a reduction in certain side effects, including sedation, lack of coordination, confusion, and dizziness.
  • When patients were converted to Carbatrol, they worried less about seizures, had fewer side effects and more energy, and experienced an overall improvement in their quality of life.

At the end of the study, patients were asked which medication they preferred—immediate-release carbamazepine or Carbatrol. Patients overwhelmingly preferred Carbatrol 8 to 1.

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Q: What is the most important safety information regarding Carbatrol?

View the Important Safety Information, including the important warnings, for the details about Carbatrol. Carbatrol was generally well tolerated in clinical studies. The most common side effects, particularly when first starting on Carbatrol, were dizziness, drowsiness, unsteadiness, nausea, and vomiting.

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Q: How should I take Carbatrol?

Carbatrol is easy to take for several reasons.

  • Twice a day—The convenient, twice-a-day dosing of Carbatrol makes it possible to take your medicine once in the morning and again at night. While Carbatrol is usually taken every 12 hours, it’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions. If you miss a dose, it’s usually best to take your medication as soon as you remember, but check with your doctor.
  • With or without meals—You may choose to take Carbatrol with your meals or on an empty stomach.
  • Sprinkled—Some people find it difficult to swallow capsules. With Carbatrol, you may open the capsule and sprinkle its contents on applesauce or similar foods. Just be sure not to chew the beads.

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Q: What else can I do to help control my epilepsy?

One of the keys to living an active, fulfilling life is to be open with your doctor, family, and friends. They are there to help you, so let them know how you feel emotionally, as well as physically. You may find it helpful to join a support group. It’s a great way to meet others who have shared your experiences.

A healthy lifestyle is also good medicine. Getting proper exercise and eating a balanced diet are always important.

It's also important to try to avoid possible seizure triggers, such as:

  • Failure to take your medication as prescribed
  • Lack of sleep
  • Illness or fever
  • Excessive use of alcohol or use of illegal drugs
  • Extreme stress

Remember, some people with epilepsy have no particular seizure triggers while others are able to recognize factors that play a role in their seizures. If you feel something has an effect on you, it makes sense to avoid it.

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Q: Where can I learn more about epilepsy?

For more information about epilepsy or local support groups, contact:

The Epilepsy Foundation
1-800-EFA-1000 or 301-459-3700
www.efa.org

Citizens United for Research in Epilepsy
312-923-9117
www.CUREepilepsy.org

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Q: How can I learn more about Carbatrol?

For more information about Carbatrol and to access valuable services such as a refill reminder, please review this site. Of course, your doctor is the best source of information about your specific condition and your personal treatment program.

Please see Full Prescribing Information.

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To view the Frequently Asked Questions regarding Carbatrol in PDF format, please click here.

Note: In order to view PDF documents, you must have Adobe® Reader® installed on your computer. If you do not have it, you may download it from the Adobe Web site.

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FACT

Carbatrol is Easy to Take

With the 3-bead extended-release delivery system of Carbatrol, you can take the medicine you need in just two doses per day.

Anticonvulsants should be taken in the manner and at the times prescribed by the physician.

Important Safety Information for Patients and Caregivers

  • Carbatrol® contains carbamazepine. If you are currently taking another medication that contains carbamazepine, do not begin taking Carbatrol without discussing this with your healthcare provider.
  • If you are taking any other medications, including oral contraceptives, over-the-counter medications, or herbal products, be sure to inform your healthcare provider, as Carbatrol can interact with other medications.
  • Carbatrol was generally well tolerated in clinical studies. The most common side effects, particularly when first starting on Carbatrol, were dizziness, drowsiness, unsteadiness, nausea, and vomiting.
  • Serious skin disorders have been reported with use of carbamazepine. These skin disorders may be more common in patients of Asian ancestry. Patients of Asian ancestry who have a specific gene (HLA-B*1502) may be at increased risk. Patients of Asian ancestry should be tested for this gene prior to starting Carbatrol.
  • Contact your healthcare provider if you have any unexplained bruising, fever, or infection. Products that contain carbamazepine have been associated with rare but serious types of blood disorders.
  • Carbamazepine can cause fetal harm. Contact your healthcare provider if you are considering becoming pregnant, or are pregnant, in order to discuss the continued benefits and risks.
  • People with a history of bone marrow problems, or who are allergic to carbamazepine, or who are sensitive to tricyclic antidepressants should not take Carbatrol.
  • Certain types of seizures (absence seizures or petit mal) do not appear to be controlled by carbamazepine.

See Important Safety Information for Patients & Caregivers

Carbatrol® is registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

©2008 Shire US Inc., Wayne, PA 19087-5367
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C510 01/04/2008